Life development: prokaryotes, eukaryotes, single-cell
und multi-cell organisms, origin of life, water, solutions; Biomolecules:
amino acids, proteins, purification techniques, covalent structure, primary
structure, secondary structure, tertiary structure, quaternary structure,
haemoglobin, carbohydrates, monosaccharides, polysacaccharides, glucose,
glycogen, lipids, glycerol, fatty acids, triglycerdides, cholesterol, phospholipids,
lipoproteins, membranes, membrane structure; Mechanisms of enzyme action:
pH, pH measurement, enzyme reactions, Henderson-Haselblach equation, enzymatic
catalysis; Metabolism: carbohydrate metabolism, glycolisis, gluconeogenesis,
glycogenolysis, glycogenesis, membrane transport, Krebs cycle, electron
transport and oxidative phosphorylation, lipid metabolism, lipolysis, lipogenesis,
nucleotide metabolism; Expression and transmission of genetic information,
DNA, RNA, sequencing, Southern blots, Northern blots, gene-chips, chromosomes,
gen, genome, genetic code, eukaryotic and prokaryotic gene expression, transcription,
translation, mRNA, tRNA, rRNA, DNA replication and recombination, posttranslational
modifications; Molecular physiology, blood groups, blood coagulation, immune
system, immune cells. |